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30 April 2021

Live Music and Entertainment

Last updated 5 November 2021

Changes to NSW liquor laws support more live music and performance, arts and cultural events at licensed venues across the state.

Reforms that started on 11 December 2020 cut red tape, remove outdated conditions on live entertainment, and incentivise venues to put on live music and other arts and cultural events.

This builds on the NSW Government’s efforts over recent years to support a vibrant and safe 24-hour economy and improve the way the industry is regulated.

Removal of outdated live entertainment conditions

Certain ‘live entertainment conditions’ on liquor licences automatically stopped having effect from 11 December 2020.

This includes:

Types

Examples

Conditions that restrict the types of genres that can be played or performed at licensed venues

  • No rock or hard rock bands are to perform in the premises.
  • No heavy metal music.
  • No disco music.
  • Live bands are to be limited to the old-time dance band on Friday night and modern type music.

Conditions restricting certain musical instruments being played

  • No drums.
  • No guitars.
  • Drum entertainment groups (for example, 'zaffa' groups) are prohibited from performing at the premises.

Conditions restricting the number of musicians or acts that may be performed

  • Soloists, duos and trios only.
  • Entertainment shall consist of a maximum of a four-member musical group which can consist of two vocalist (2) two acoustic musicians (2) and backing track.

Condition that restricts the performance of original music

  • Cover bands only.

Condition that restricts a stage/performer from facing a particular direction

  • Music to be directed in a southerly direction towards the general central area of the premises.

Condition that restricts decorations

  • The premises are not to be themed or operated as a Nightclub. No disco lighting systems are to be utilised at any time in the premises.
  • No special effect lighting systems.
  • No disco balls.

Condition that prohibits:

  • live music, entertainment, or
  • amplification of musical instrument

at all times across the entire premises

  • No live entertainment is to be provided on the premises.
  • No amplified music is to be provided on the premises.
  • The premises is not to be a place of public entertainment.
  • No live entertainment, or any form of amplified music (including through speakers) is to be provided on the premises.

Condition that prohibits or restricts a presence of a dance floor

  • No stage or dedicated dance floor in the premises.
  • No dance floor area is to be utilised at any time in the premises.

Liquor & Gaming NSW Compliance inspectors and NSW Police no longer monitor whether venues are complying with the above licence conditions.

Licence documents have been updated to reflect this change.

If licensees still have any of the above conditions shown on their licence onwards, and believe that their licence has not been updated, they can send a request to Liquor & Gaming NSW to address this, visit the contact L&GNSW webpage.

Live entertainment conditions that are automatically removed cannot be imposed again on licences in future.

However, a range of alternative conditions may be used to help manage impacts from entertainment sound on the local community if needed.

Other types of licence conditions can be imposed such as:

  • limits on noise levels or emissions (e.g. LA10 noise criteria conditions), and
  • conditions to prevent excessive noise from a particular part of a premises, such as an outdoor area, or undue neighbourhood disturbance late at night.

These conditions typically will remain on liquor licences unless there is a valid reason for removal.

If a licensee believes they have a valid case for removal of other types of conditions that limit live music, they may be eligible to apply to have these conditions reviewed for free. This ensures their current circumstances can be considered, along with any relevant changes to their business model or operation over time.

A free review is available for other conditions that ban or restrict the playing or performing of live music or live entertainment, or playing of amplified music, in a part of the licensed premises and/or at particular times of the day.

For example, ‘no live music or entertainment in the beer garden after 10pm’.

The free review does not extend to conditions that have been imposed to place limits on noise levels - such as LA10 noise conditions.

Applications will be subject to community consultation and posted on the Liquor & Gaming NSW Application Noticeboard. Notice periods are 30 days.

Relevant councils, and neighbouring residents and businesses, have the opportunity to make a submission during this public consultation period to voice their support or raised concerns about applications that may impact them.

The free review does not extend to conditions that have been imposed to place limits on noise levels - such as LA10 noise conditions.

Licensees can apply using the Removal of liquor licence condition - live entertainment/music form - AM0122 PDF, 824.45 KB.

Q: What happens if there are undue impacts on the local community as a result of live entertainment conditions being automatically removed?

A: Local residents and businesses are always encouraged to first discuss their concerns directly with the venue. If the venue is not responsive, they are able to use form to make a written complaint to Liquor & Gaming NSW - FM2036 PDF, 725.93 KB through a special process.

Liquor & Gaming NSW will investigate and can readily impose alternative, contemporary conditions to manage entertainment sound if need be. Decision-makers must be satisfied that the quiet and good order of the neighbourhood is being unduly disturbed as a result of the automatic removal of conditions.

Local councils and police are also able to raise any concerns or complaints directly with Liquor & Gaming NSW.

Q: Can on-premises venues like restaurants start operating more like nightclubs or dance party venues as a result of changes to automatically remove licence conditions on dance floors, DJ booths and mirror balls?

A: No. Venues must still operate in line with their licence type under the Liquor Act 2007. They are not permitted to morph in this way.

The primary purpose of standard restaurants and cafés when operating under the on-premises licence type must always be the business of preparing and serving meals to the public, including genuine meals consumed by a person at a dining table.

Restaurants cannot start regularly pushing away all the dining tables to create a dancefloor late at night so customers can dance to DJ music, and stop serving meals. They would fail this primary purpose test. They would need to apply for a different type of licence.

Q: What happens if these types of entertainment conditions are also in development consents issued by local councils?

A: The automatic lifting of liquor licence conditions does not affect any entertainment conditions in development consents. Venues must still comply with any consent conditions unless varied or removed by their local council.

Venues can apply to their local council to have development consent conditions varied or lifted. Councils are encouraged to take a flexible approach when assessing any applications from venues to remove or vary consent conditions that are outdated or onerous.

Councils are also being given new powers from 11 December 2020 that they can consider using to remove these types of conditions proactively through a streamlined process. It is up to each council as to whether they use this process.

Q: How long will it take to consider my application for a free review of conditions?

A: Liquor & Gaming NSW aims to have applications decided within120 days of receipt. Processing times will vary depending on factors such as the complexity of the application. However, if local stakeholders raise any valid objections, processing times may be longer.

Incentives for live music and performance venues

Licencing incentives are available for live music and performance venues, including reduced licensing fees and extra trading hours. Please visit the Incentives for Live music and performance venues webpage for more information.

New council powers to encourage more live music and performance in their local areas

From 30 April 2021, Councils can choose to take a leading role in managing complaints about noise emitted wholly from inside licensed premises in their local area, including entertainment sound.

If they have their own local plan for managing complaints, they can notify Liquor & Gaming NSW in writing that they want to handle complaints from local residents and businesses using the FM2041 Local council’s notice to manage noise complaints PDF, 634.01 KB.

Once notification occurs, Liquor & Gaming NSW will no longer provide a separate, additional avenue for these complaints and will direct residents and businesses to the relevant Council.

Some of the key benefits for councils and their local communities include:

  • a clearer way to lodge and respond to noise complaints, by reducing unnecessary overlapping regulatory responsibilities and the number of regulators involved
  • one commonly agreed approach to managing complaints in the local area - ensuring more consistency in managing complaints and applying any noise-related conditions
  • more clarity for residents and businesses that once a complaint is addressed by council the decision is final.

Noise complaints frequently asked questions

Q: How would I know which local councils have opted-in to manage noise?

A: Once Liquor & Gaming NSW receives Council’s notification letter our website will be updated to reflect the list of local councils that have opted-in to manage noise complaints.  If a council revokes the notice, we will also update the website.

Q: Can councils continue to refer complaints to Liquor & Gaming NSW once they have notified?

A: Yes. Councils can continue to direct complaints through to Liquor & Gaming NSW where it is best dealt with by us. For example, if the complaint relates specifically to liquor licence conditions, or noise from patrons once they have departed a venue.

Q: Can Liquor & Gaming NSW continue to refer complaints to councils?

A: Yes. Liquor & Gaming NSW may continue to refer disturbance complaints to councils if a local resident or business has submitted a complaint to us which should be dealt with by a council instead – for example, where it relates to a development consent condition.

From 30 April 2021, councils have the option to establish ‘Special Entertainment Precincts’ following changes to local government laws.

These Precincts are areas where councils can decide requirements for amplified music and adopt their own plans to encourage more live music and performance. They can include a single premise, or a precinct, streetscape or otherwise defined locality in the council’s area.

Any requirements on amplified music that would normally be in place under the Liquor Act 2007 will not apply in these Precincts, including any licence conditions on amplified music.

Some of the key benefits for councils and their local communities include:

  • they can more readily adopt comprehensive approaches to encourage and regulate amplified music at key live music and performance venues or across a broader area,
  • dedicated live music and performance venues in these Precincts can access 30-minute liquor trading extensions  to recognise their contribution and support their viability (see above section - Incentives for live music and performance venues).

To support the establishment of these Precincts, councils are strongly encouraged to first notify and consult with Liquor & Gaming NSW using FM2042 Local council’s notice of intention to establish a special entertainment precinct PDF, 191.85 KB.

This consultation is important to ensure there is no duplication of regulatory responsibilities once a Precinct is established, and it is clear which venues receive the 30-minute trading extensions.

Special entertainment precinct frequently asked questions

Q: What is meant by ‘amplified’ music?

A: Amplified music means music or sound emitted from an amplification device, whether electrical, battery powered or otherwise. This may include music amplified by speakers, sound systems, juke boxes, radios, tape recorders, CD and DVD players, television sets and home entertainment systems.

Q: What will happen to conditions relating to amplified music on liquor licences?

A: Amplified music conditions on liquor licences will no longer be enforced by Liquor & Gaming NSW, or be newly imposed on licences, in any established Special Entertainment Precincts.

Before establishing a Precinct, local councils are strongly encouraged to consult with Liquor & Gaming NSW about any licence conditions applying to premises in that area that are relevant to the regulation of amplified music – including:

  • conditions on amplified music, and
  • noise abatement conditions that relate to amplified music as well as other types of noise (e.g. LA10 conditions).

This consultation will enable Liquor & Gaming NSW to implement changes to its compliance and enforcement approach.

Q: What is the process for disturbance complaints relating to amplified music?

A: Councils are strongly encouraged to opt-in to manage noise complaints if a Special Entertainment Precinct is to be established in their council area (see above section – Standardising approaches to noise complaints).

If a Council has not opted-in to manage noise, then Liquor & Gaming NSW would refer all complaints relating to amplified music in Special Entertainment Precincts to Council when such complaints are received. This is because Liquor & Gaming NSW will no longer have power to impose conditions relating to amplified music to respond to the complaint received.

Q: What happens if the boundaries of the Special Entertainment Precinct changes?

A: If a Special Entertainment Precinct’s boundary changes – for example, expanded or retracted – Council is encouraged to notify Liquor & Gaming NSW ahead of any changes by using FM2042 Local council’s notice of intention to establish a special entertainment precinct PDF, 191.85 KB.

More information

The changes are contained in the Liquor Amendment (Night-time Economy) Act 2020.

A copy of the Act can be found on the NSW Legislation website.